If you're asking the question, "How do you buy
stocks online?" Then you've come to the right place. Not only will I
tell you exactly how to buy stocks online, but I'll give you advice
that is far more valuable than the simple, actionable answer. Please be
sure to read the last section of this article as it is vital to your
stock investing future.
So... How Do You Buy Stocks, You Ask?
Create An Investment Account
The
very first step is to create a separate banking account from your
primary share draft and savings accounts. You really don't want to
intermingle these different bank accounts. You want to isolate your
investing money from the money you secure in your savings and you use
for living in your checking account. Move however much money you plan
on investing into this separate account.
I strongly encourage you
to have at least a couple thousand dollars in this account. If you
can't safely put that much money in an investment account, you probably
shouldn't be messing with buying stocks just yet.
Apply With A Brokerage FirmNow
you'll see why we setup that investment account. Go to the website of
an established, trustworthy stock broker and apply for a new account.
Don't go cheap if you're new to buying stocks. You'll regret it. Go
with a well-known full service brokerage firm. Fidelity and Charles
Schwab are often among the best rated, but do some research of your own
before you commit.
To register your account, you'll need to offer
a bank account to which you will connect your brokerage account. It
often will take a couple days for your accounts to be connected, at
which point a selected amount of money will be moved from your bank
account to your broker's account.
There is the universe and more
between this step and the next step, but for now I'll proceed with the
purely functional aspects. The point of this article is to simply
answer the question, how do you buy stocks, afterall. But I still want
to point out that you absolutely must do your due diligence before you
invest real money. Don't just throw cash into the wind.
Executing A Buy Order With A Market Order or a Limit Order
Now
you'll need to collect the following information: the stock's ticker
symbol, where the stock is traded (NYSE or NASDAQ?), the volume you
wish to buy and the expiration of your order. The expiration indicates
when you want your order to expire should it not be fulfilled right
away.
You'll also select either a market order, where you ask
that the order be executed immediately at current market price, or a
limit order, where you ask that the order be executed when the stock is
in a specific price range. If it doesn't reach the defined price range
before your expiration, no transaction is executed.
After you've
made these decisions and collected this data, you then execute an order
or put in a "bid" with your broker. With online discount brokers, this
will be a matter of clicking a few buttons. With some full service
brokers, you'll send the order to your broker who will then execute the
order for you.
There's a tiny bit more to it than that, but the
terminology varies depending on the broker you've selected, so it's
best to verify the last details through your individual broker.
The Most Important Answer to How Do You Buy Stocks Online
To
be honest, I worry a little when I read questions like "How Do You Buy
Stocks Online?" I worry because the person asking this question is
clearly very new to investing online. There's nothing wrong with that,
but please, please be careful. These are shark-infested waters.
Whether
you're investing in blue chip stocks or penny stocks, you'll find
people online trying to exploit you. Treat stock investing like a real
profession. Be thorough and thoughtful in your research and never act
on impulse. Be poised and disciplined. Develop a rigorous system and
stick to it.
Don't skimp on transaction commissions when you
first get started. Let a full-service broker help you learn the ropes.
When you really know what you're doing, you can graduate to cheaper
transactions through a discount broker.